Goal: Understand the essential parts before you start sewing.
A machine isn’t “mysterious.”
It’s based on a few simple mechanisms.
Mastering these basics prevents 80% of mistakes.
🧵 1. The needle
Role, types, sizes, wear, breakage, replacement.
-> Understand how to choose and change a needle.
🧶 2. The bobbin
Stitch formation, tension, correct installation.
-> Know how to wind and install a bobbin properly.
🪡 3. Thread
Choose the right thread, quality, correct threading.
-> Know how to thread your machine.
🦶 4. The presser foot
Function, basic feet, fabric stability.
-> Understand the basic presser feet
⚙️ 5. Essential settings
Stitch length, tension, zigzag stitch.
-> Adjust your machine to avoid mishaps
📏 6. The needle plate and guides
Use the lines, move the needle, sew straight.
-> Learn to sew straight
Module conclusion
By the end of this module, you’ll know:
- how the machine forms a stitch,
- how to avoid basic mistakes,
- how to set up your stitching properly.
These foundations are essential before moving on to jersey.
